Explanatory Notes        Apparatus Notes ()

Source: CU-MARK ([CU-MARK])

Cue: "Darling, I have had"

Source format: "MS"

Letter type: "[standard letter]"

Notes:

Last modified: 1998-04-01T00:00:00

Revision History: HES 1998-04-01 Endorsement No. 169; was 1870.01.07 & 1870.01.08 | HES 1998-04-01 Endorsement No. 169; was 1870.01.07 & 1870.01.08

MTPDocEd
To Olivia L. Langdon
8 January 1870 • (1st of 2) • Troy, N.Y. (MS: CU-MARK, UCCL 00403)

Darling, I have had no chance to-day to write till now—midnight. I talked in Cohoes tonight (got your little letter, pet,) & then came here to find a good hotel.1explanatory note

Last night was delightful. Pleasant audience, & then spent the night with the very pleasantest kind of people—an old bachelor named Payne, & his 3 nieces, dainty, childlike, beautiful girls of 16, 17, & 20, & each looking & seeming 3 years younger than she really was. in margin: I love you old sweetheart. They soon got to regarding me as a sort of elder brother, & they got me up a delightful supper after the lecture, & made me stupefy them with smoke in the parlor, & let me smoke in my bedroom emendation, & then let me sleep till I got ready to get up (10 AM,) & got me a hot breakfast, & 2 hours later sent me off comfortably with a stirrup cup of fresh hot coffee.2explanatory note

Olive Logan had left them her autograph, with this boshy clap-trap legend of humbuggery attached:

“Yours ever, for God & Woman.”

I followed it with my signature, & this travesty:

“Yours always, without regard to parties & without specifying individuals.”

You think that is wicked, you little rascal—but it isn’t as wicked as Logan’s.3explanatory note

Mr. Payne has remained a bachelor to devote his life to the rearing of those sweet little girls, & it is beautiful to see them all together, they love each other so fondly. in margin: Sunday Saturday morning—It is snowing, & I am lying here smoking & thinking of our “old times” of a year & more ago., Livy dear.

Little sweetheart, I enclose Mrs. F.’s letter.4explanatory note Allie & Charley have broken it off. Well, it was to be expected. Lovers who write twice a week to each other & sit a whole evening the width of a room apart, are too awfully proper to love very much. It cost me very few pangs to hear of it.

I have answered Mrs. F at good length. Good-night, & God bless & protect my precious Livy.

Sam.

in ink: Miss Olivia L. Langdon | Elmira | N. Y. postmarked: troy n.y. jan 8 3 pm. docketed by OLL: 169th

Textual Commentary
8 January 1870 • To Olivia L. Langdon • (1st of 2) • Troy, N.Y.UCCL 00403
Source text(s):

MS, Mark Twain Papers, The Bancroft Library, University of California, Berkeley (CU-MARK), written on two leaves of the same notebook paper as 7 Jan 70 to Fairbanksclick to open letter.

Previous Publication:

L4 , 7–10; MTMF , 116, excerpt.

Provenance:

see Samossoud Collection in Description of Provenance.

Explanatory Notes
1 

Clemens was at the Troy House, writing in the early hours of Saturday, 8 January. He had lectured in Cohoes, New York, about four miles north of Troy, on Friday evening. “Our Fellow Savages of the Sandwich Islands,” like the other lectures sponsored by the Sons of Temperance and the Grand Army of the Republic, was poorly attended. It was a critical success, however. The Cohoes Cataract called it “altogether a novel production, so different, in fact, from what people usually hear from the platform, that the audience was somewhat disappointed; but quite agreeably so, however, for all complained that the lecture was too short, notwithstanding the speaker occupied a full hour in the delivery of his queer, quaint and quizzical remarks” (“Mark Twain’s Lecture,” 15 Jan 70, no page; “City Notes,” Troy Times, 10 Jan 70, 3).

2 

Nothing further is known about Payne, Clemens’s host in Amenia on 6 January. The poet Joel Benton (1832–1911), manager of the Amenia lecture course and former editor of the Amenia Times (1851–56), was supposed to introduce Clemens. But in 1898, Benton recalled that before he and the speaker

left the anteroom he particularly requested me not to introduce him to the audience, and I told him (for he called it “a whim of his”) that his little whim should be respected. When we reached the stage I began, after a while, to feel not a little nervous for fear that he would never introduce himself. But he at last arose, and taking a semicircular sweep to the left, and then proceeding to the front, opened something like this:

“Ladies and Gentlemen: I — have — lectured — many — years, — and — in — many — towns, — large — and — small. I have travelled — north — south — east — and — west. I — have — met — many — great — men: very— great — men. But — I — have — never — yet — in — all— my — travels — met — the — president — of — a country — lyceum — who — could — introduce — me — to — an — audience — with — that — distinguished — consideration — which — my merits deserve.”

After this deliverance the house, which had stared at me for several minutes with vexed impatience for not “pressing the button,” was convulsed at my expense, and gave him unremitting attention to the end. (Benton, 610–11)

3 

Olive Logan (1839–1909) had retired in 1868 after fourteen years as an actress, but was now a writer of stories, books, and plays, as well as a lecturer. She had just published Before the Footlights and Behind the Scenes: A Book about “the Show Business” in All Its Branches (1870). Her play Surf, or Summer Scenes at Long Branch, opened at the Fifth Avenue Theatre in New York on 12 January, closing just five weeks later. The subject of women’s rights was prominent among her various lectures; her current topic was “Girls,” a survey of female stereotypes, of which the “strong-minded girl” was her favorite. “She believes in the power of the ballot in woman’s hands to set all things right” (“Olive Logan ‘On Girls,’” Elmira Saturday Evening Review, 4 Dec 69, 3). Clemens’s contempt for Logan is explained by what he wrote in 1898:

Olive Logan’s notoriety grew out of—only the in[it]iated knew what. Apparently it was a manufactured notoriety, not an earned one. She did write & publish little things in newspapers & obscure periodicals, but there was no talent in them, & nothing resembling it. In a century they would not have made her known. Her name was really built up out of newspaper paragraphs set afloat by her husband, who was a small-salaried minor journalist. During a year or two this kind of paragraphing was persistent; one could seldom pick up a newspaper without encountering it.

“It is said that Olive Logan has taken a cottage at Nahant, & will spend the summer there.”

“Olive Logan has set her face decidedly against the adoption of the short skirt for afternoon wear.”

“The report that Olive Logan will spend the coming winter in Paris is premature. She has not yet made up her mind.” . . .

On the strength of this oddly created notoriety Olive Logan went on the platform, & for at least two seasons the United States flocked to the lecture halls to look [at] her. She was merely a name & some rich & costly clothes, & neither of these properties had any lasting quality, though for a while they were able to command a fee of a hundred dollars a night. She dropped out of the memories of men a quarter of a century ago. (SLC 1898, 10–11, 13–14)

Like Clemens, Logan was represented by James Redpath’s Boston Lyceum Bureau, but only in the seasons of 1869–70 and 1870–71. Her publicist (second) husband was William Wirt Sikes (1836–83), a journalist and also a lecturer for Redpath in 1869–71. They were married on 19 December 1871 (“Olive Logan’s New Book,” Elmira Saturday Evening Review, 1 Jan 70, 4; Lyceum: 1869, 3; 1870, 3; NAW , 2:422–24; “Olive Logan was married . . . ,” Cleveland Plain Dealer, 20 Dec 71, 2).

4 

Mrs. Fairbanks’s letter has not been recovered. Olivia wrote her on 9 January (CtHMTH):

My dear Mrs Fairbanks

We have been very desirous of hearing from you, Mother wrote you and Mrs Severance some weeks ago and as she has not heard from you she feared that you did not receive it the letter—she directed to the Herald Office and thought perhaps Mr Fairbanks, like many [a] gentleman was carrying it in his pocket—

I do want you very much to come to our wedding— Do not disapoint us— Mr Clemens’ own Mother cannot be here and I am sure that he should have his foster Mother here—

We shall have a quiet wedding, only particular friends will be invited, and of course we are very anxious to have such friends with us— I hope that you and Mr Fairbanks, Allie and Mr Stillwell, Mr and Mrs Severance will come— If you are in the least undecided I am sure that if I could see you for about ten minutes I could persuade you to come, because I do want you so very much, that I should grow eloquent on the subject— But I hope that you are not undecided.

Mother’s letter to Mrs Severance was enclosed in the one to you as she did not know her address—

With love to Allie and kind regards to the other members of your household, I am lovingly

your friend
Livy L. Langdon

P. S. Mr Clemens lectures in Albany tomorrow night, then about in that vicinity until the seventeenth— We have had letters from Charlie from Yokohama, he reached there in safety after a pleasant trip—

For a record of those attending the wedding, see pp. 42–44.

Emendations and Textual Notes
  bedroom •  bed- | room
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