Explanatory Notes
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Apparatus Notes
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Chapter XL.
[begin page 335]
fishing.
Click the thumbnail to see the illustrated chapter heading
Chapter XL.emendation

We was feeling pretty good, after breakfast, and took my canoe and went over the river a-fishinghistorical collation, with a lunch, and had a good time, and took a look at the raft and found her all right, and got home late to supper, and found them in such a sweat and worry they didn’t know which end they was standing on, and made us go right off to bed the minute we was done supper, and wouldn’t tell us what the trouble was, and never let on a word about the new letter, but didn’t need to, because we knowed as much about it as anybody did, and as soon as we was half up stairs and her back was turned, we slidalteration in the MS for the cellar cubboard and loaded up a good lunch and took italteration in the MS up to our room and went to bed, and got up about half pasthistorical collation alteration in the MS eleven, and Tom put on aunthistorical collation Sally’s dress that he stolealteration in the MS and was going to start with the lunch, but says:

“Where’s the butter?”

“I laid out a hunk of it,” I says, “on a piece of a corn-pone.”

“Well, you left it laid out, then—it ain’t here.”

“We can get along without it,” I says.

“We can get along with it, too,” he says; “just you slide down cellar and fetch it. And thenalteration in the MS mosey right down the lightning rodhistorical collation and come along. I’ll go and stuff the straw into Jim’s clothes to represent his mother in disguise, and be ready to ba emendation like a sheepalteration in the MS and shove,historical collation soon as you get there.”

So out he went, and down cellar went I. The hunk of butter, big [begin page 336] as a person’s fist, was where I hademendation left it, so I took up the slab of corn-pone with it on, and blowedalteration in the MS out my light, and started up stairsalteration in the MS, very stealthy, and got up to the main floor all right, but hereemendation comes aunthistorical collation Sally with a candle, and I clapped the truck in my hat, and clapped my hat on my head, and the next second she see me; and she says:

“You been down cellar?”

“Yes’m.”

What youalteration in the MS been doingemendation down there?”

“Noth’n.”

Noth’n!

“No’m.”

“Well, then, what possessed you to go down there, this time ofemendation night?”

“I don’t know’malteration in the MS.”

“You don’t know? Don’t answer me that way, Tom, I wantalteration in the MS to know what you been doing emendation down there?”

“I hain’t been doingemendation a single thing, aunthistorical collation Sally, I hope to gracious if I have.”

I reckoned she’demendation let me go, now, and as a generlalteration in the MS thing she would; but I spose there was soalteration in the MS many strangealteration in the MS things going on she was just in a sweat about every little thing that warn’t yard-stick straight; so she says, very decided:

“You justemendation marchalteration in the MS into that setting-roomemendation alteration in the MS and stay there till I come. You been up to something you no business to, and I lay I’ll find out what it is before I’mhistorical collation done with you.”

So she went awayalteration in the MS as I opened the door and walked into the setting roomhistorical collation. My, but there was a crowd there! Fifteen farmers, and every one of them had a gun. I was most powerful sick, and slunk to a chair and set down. They was setting around, some of them talking a little, in a low voice, and all of them fidgetyemendation and uneasy, but trying to look like they warn’t;emendation but I knowed they was, because they was always taking off their hats, and putting them on, and scratching their heads, and changing their seats, and fumblingalteration in the MS with their buttons.alteration in the MS I warn’talteration in the MS easy,historical collation myself, but I didn’t take my hatemendation off, all the sameemendation.alteration in the MS

every one had a gun.

I did wish auntemendation Sally would come, and get done with me, and lick me, if she wanted to, and let me get away and tell Tom howalteration in the MS we’d overdone this thing, and what a thundering hornet’s nest we’d gotalteration in the MS [begin page 337] ourselves into, so we could stop fooling around, straight offalteration in the MS, and clear out with Jim before these rips got out of patience and come for us.

At last she come, and begun to ask me questions, but I couldn’t answer them straight, I didn’t know which end of mealteration in the MS was up; because these men was in such a fidget,historical collation now, that some was wanting to start right now alteration in the MS and lay for them desperadoes, and saying it warn’t but a few minutes to midnight; and others was trying to get them to hold on and wait for the sheep-signal; and here was aunty pegging away at the questions,alteration in the MS and me a shaking all over and ready to sink downemendation alteration in the MS in my tracks I was that scared; and the place getting hotter and hotter, and the butter beginning to melt and run down my neck and behind my ears; and pretty soon, when one of them says, “ I’mhistorical collation for going and getting in the cabin first, and right now,alteration in the MS and catching them when they come,” I most droppedemendation; and a streak of butter come a trickling down my forehead, and aunthistorical collation Sally sheemendation see it, and turns whiteemendation as a sheet,alteration in the MS and says:

“For the land’s sake what is the matter with the child!—he’s got thealteration in the MS brain fever as shore as you’re born, and they’re oozing out!”

And everybody runs to see, and she snatches off my hat, and out comes the bread, and what was left of the butter, and she grabbed me, and hugged me, and saysalteration in the MS:

“Oh, what a turn you did give me! and how glad and grateful I am [begin page 338] it ain’t no worse;emendation for luck’s againstemendation us, and it never rains but it pours, and when I see that truck I thought we’d lost you, for I knowed by the color and all, it was just like your brains would be if—Dearemendation, dear, whydn’thistorical collation alteration in the MS you tell me that was what you’d been down there for, I wouldn’t a caredalteration in the MS. Now cleremendation out to bed, and don’t lemme see no more of youemendation till morning!”

I was up stairs in a second, and down the lightning rodhistorical collation in another one, and shinning through the dark for the lean-to. I couldn’temendation hardly get my words out, I was so anxious; but I told Tom as quick as I could, weemendation mustalteration in the MS jump for it, now, and not a minute to losealteration in the MStheemendation house full of men, yonder, with guns!alteration in the MS

His eyes just blazed; and he says:alteration in the MS

“No!—is that so? Ain’t it bully! Why, Huck,alteration in the MS if it was to do over again, I bet I could fetch two hundred! If we could put it off till—historical collationalteration in the MS

“Hurry! hurry!” I says. “Where’semendation Jim?”

“Right at your elbow; if you reach out your arm you can touch him. He’s dressed, and everything’s ready. Now we’ll slide out and give the sheep-signalemendation.”

But thenalteration in the MS we heard the tramp of men, coming to the door, and heard them begin to fumble with the padlock; and heard a man say:

“I told you we’d be too soon; they haven’t come—the door isemendation locked. Here—historical collationI’ll lock some of you into the cabin and you lay for ’em in the dark and kill ’em when they comealteration in the MS; and the rest scatter around a piece, and listen if you can hear ’ememendation coming.”

tom caught on a splinter.

So in they come, but couldn’t see us in the dark, and most trod on us whilst we was hustling to getalteration in the MS under the bed. But we got under,historical collation all right, and out through the hole, swift but soft—Jimalteration in the MS first, me next, and Tom last, which was according to Tom’s orders. Now we was in the lean-toemendation, and heard trampings close by,historical collation outside. So we crept to the door, and Tom stopped us there and put his eye to the crack, but couldn’t make out nothing, it was so dark; and whispered and said he would listen for the steps to get further, and when he nudged us Jim must glide out first, and him last. So he set his ear to the crack and listenedalteration in the MS, and listened, and listened, and the steps a scraping around, out there, all the time; andalteration in the MS at last he nudged us, and we slid out, and stooped down, not breathing,alteration in the MS and not making the least noise, and slippedalteration in the MS stealthy towardsalteration in the MS the fence, in Injun file, and got toalteration in the MS it, all right, and me and Jim over it; but Tom’s britches [begin page 339] catched fast on a splinter on the top rail, and thenalteration in the MS he hear the steps coming, so he had to pull loose, whichalteration in the MS snapped the splinter and made a noise; and as he dropped in our tracks and started, somebody sings out:

“Who’s that? Answer, or I’ll shoot!”

But we didn’t answer; we just unfurled our heelsalteration in the MS and shoved. Then there was a rush, and a bang, bang, bang! alteration in the MS emendation and the bullets fairly whizzed around us! We heard them sing out:

Here they are!alteration in the MS They’ve broke for the river! after ’em, boys! And turn loose the dogs!”alteration in the MS

So herealteration in the MS they come, full tilt. We could hear them, because they wore boots, and yelled, but we didn’t wear no boots, and didn’t yell. We was in the path to the mill; and when they got pretty close onto us, we dodged into the bush and let them go by, and then dropped in behind them. They’d hadalteration in the MS all the dogs shut up, so they wouldn’t scare off the robbers; but by this time somebody had let them loose, and here they come, making pow-wow enough for a million; but [begin page 340] they was our dogs; so we stopped in our tracks till they catched up; and when they see it warn’t nobody but us,alteration in the MS and no excitement to offer them, they only just said howdy, and torealteration in the MS right ahead towards the shouting and clattering; and then wealteration in the MS up steam again and whizzed along after them till wealteration in the MS was nearly to the mill, and thenalteration in the MS struck up through the bush to where my canoe was tied, and hopped in and pulled for dear life towardsalteration in the MS the middle of the river, but didn’t make no more noise than we was obleegedemendation to.alteration in the MS Then we struck out, easy and comfortable, for the island where my raft was; and we could hear them yelling and barkingalteration in the MS at each other all up and down the bank, till we was so far away the sounds got dim and died out. And when we stepped onto the raft, I says:

Now, old Jim, youemendation’re a free man again, and I bet you won’t ever be a slave noalteration in the MS more.”

“En a mighty good job it wuz,alteration in the MS too, Huck. It ’uzalteration in the MS planned beautiful, en italteration in the MS ’uzalteration in the MS done beautiful; en deyalteration in the MS ain’t nobody kin git up a plan dat’s mo’ mixed-up en splendidalteration in the MS den what dat one wuz.”

We was all as glad as we could be, but Tom was the gladdest of all, because he had a bullet in thealteration in the MS calf of his leg.

When me and Jim heard that, we didn’talteration in the MS feel so brash as what we did before. It was hurting him considerbleemendation, and bleeding;alteration in the MS so we laid him in the wigwamalteration in the MS and tore up one of the duke’s shirts foralteration in the MS to bandage him;historical collation but he says:

“Gimme the rags, I can do it myself. Don’t stop,alteration in the MS now; don’t fool around here, and the evasion booming along so handsome:historical collation man the sweeps, and set her loose!alteration in the MS Boys, we done it elegant!alteration in the MS—’deed we did. I wish we’dhistorical collation a had the handling of Louis XVIhistorical collation, there wouldn’t a been no ‘Son of Saint Louis, ascend to heaven!’explanatory note wrotealteration in the MS down in his biography: no, sir, we’d a whooped him over the border—that’s what we’d a done with him—and done it just as slick as nothing at all, too.alteration in the MS Man the sweeps—man the sweeps!”

But me and Jim was consulting—alteration in the MSand thinking. And after we’d thought a minute,alteration in the MS I says:

“Say it, Jim.”

So he says:

“Well, den, dis is de way it look to me,alteration in the MS Huck. Efalteration in the MS it wuzalteration in the MS him dat ’uzalteration in the MS bein’ sot free, en one er de boys wuz to git shot, would he say, ‘Go on en save me, nemmine ’bout a doctor f’remendation to save dis one?’alteration in the MS historical collation Isalteration in the MS [begin page 341] dat like marshistorical collation Tom Sawyer? Would he say dat? You bet he wouldn’t! Well den— historical collation is Jim alteration in the MS gwyne to say it? No, sah—I doan’alteration in the MS budge a step out’n dis place, ’dout a doctor; alteration in the MS notalteration in the MS efhistorical collation it’s forty year!”

jim advises a doctor.

I knowed he was white inside, and I reckoned he’demendation say what he did say—so it was all right, now, and I told Tom I was agoing for a doctor. He raised considerbleemendation row about it, but me and Jim stuck to it and wouldn’t budge; so he was for crawling out and setting the raft loose himself; but we wouldn’t let him. Then he give us a piece of his mind—but it didn’t do no good.

So when he see me getting the canoe ready, he says:

“Well, then, if you’re bound to go, I’ll tell you the way to do, when you get to the village.emendation Shut the door, and blindfold the doctor tight and fast, and make him swearalteration in the MS to be silent as the grave, and put a purse fullalteration in the MS of gold in his handexplanatory note, and then take and lead him all around the back alleys and everywheres, in the dark, and then fetch him here in the canoe, in a roundabout way amongst the islands,alteration in the MS and [begin page 342] search him and take his chalk away from him, and don’t give it back to him till you get him back to the village, or else he will chalk this raft so he can find it again. It’s the way they all do.”

So I said I would, and left, and Jim was to hide in the woods when he see the doctor coming, till he was gone again.

Historical Collation Chapter XL.
  a-fishing (MS2)  ●  a fishing (A) 
  half past (MS2)  ●  half-past (A) 
  aunt (MS2)  ●  Aunt (A) 
  lightning rod (MS2)  ●  lightning-rod (A) 
  shove, (MS2)  ●  shove  (A) 
  aunt (MS2)  ●  Aunt (A) 
  aunt (MS2)  ●  Aunt (A) 
  I’m (MS2)  ●  I’m  (A) 
  setting room (MS2)  ●  setting-room (A) 
  easy, (MS2)  ●  easy  (A) 
  fidget, (MS2)  ●  fidget  (A) 
  I’m (MS2)  ●  I’m  (A) 
  aunt (MS2)  ●  Aunt (A) 
  whydn’t (MS2)  ●  whyd’nt (A) 
  lightning rod (MS2)  ●  lightning-rod (A) 
  till— (MS2)  ●  till—— (A) 
  Here— (MS2)  ●  Here, (A) 
  under, (MS2)  ●  under  (A) 
  by, (MS2)  ●  by  (A) 
  him; (MS2)  ●  him, (A) 
  handsome: (MS2)  ●  handsome; (A) 
  we’d (MS2)  ●  we’d  (A) 
  XVI (MS2)  ●  XVI. (A) 
  one?’ (MS2)  ●  one?  (A) 
  mars (MS2)  ●  Mars (A) 
  Well den— (MS2)  ●  Well, den, (A) 
  ef (MS2)  ●  if (A) 
Editorial Emendations Chapter XL.
  Friend.  ||  Chapter XL. (A)  ●  Friend.  | centered ruleextra line space (MS2) 
  ba  (A)  ●  ba (MS2) 
  had (A)  ●  not in  (MS2) 
  here (A)  ●  then here (MS2) 
  doing (A)  ●  doin’ (MS2) 
  of (A)  ●  o’ (MS2) 
  doing  (A)  ●  doin’  (MS2) 
  doing (A)  ●  doin’ (MS2) 
  she’d (A)  ●  she would (MS2) 
  just (A)  ●  jest (MS2) 
  setting-room (A)  ●  sett’n-room (MS2) 
  fidgety (A)  ●  fidgetty (MS2) 
  warn’t (A)  ●  wasn’t (MS2) 
  hat (A)  ●  hat  (MS2) 
  same (A)  ●  same, you can depend on it (MS2) 
  aunt (MS2)  ●  Aunt (A) 
  sink down (A)  ●  drop (MS2) 
  dropped (A)  ●  died (MS2) 
  she (A)  ●  not in  (MS2) 
  white (A)  ●  as white (MS2) 
  worse; (A)  ●  worse! (MS2) 
  against (A)  ●  agin (MS2) 
  if—Dear (A)  ●  if they was to come out. Dear (MS2) 
  cler (A)  ●  clear (MS2) 
  you (A)  ●  ye (MS2) 
  couldn’t (A)  ●  could (MS2) 
  we (A)  ●  that we (MS2) 
  the (A)  ●  not in  (MS2) 
  says. “Where’s (A)  ●  says; “where’s (MS2) 
  sheep-signal (C)  ●  sheep- | signal (MS2 A) 
  door is (A)  ●  door’s (MS2) 
  ’em (A)  ●  ’m (MS2) 
  lean-to (A)  ●  lean- | to (MS2) 
  bang, bang, bang!  (A)  ●  bang, bang, bang! (MS2) 
  obleeged (A)  ●  obliged (MS2) 
  you (A)  ●  you you (MS2) 
  considerble (A)  ●  considerable (MS2) 
  f’r (A)  ●  for (MS2) 
  he’d (A)  ●  he would (MS2) 
  considerble (A)  ●  considerable (MS2) 
  village. (A)  ●  village page trimmed  (MS2) 
Alterations in the Manuscript Chapter XL.
 slid] followed by wiped-out ‘o’.
 it] followed by canceled ‘and hid’.
 half past] interlined.
 that he stole] interlined.
 then] interlined.
 sheep] interlined above canceled ‘calf’.
 blowed] follows canceled ‘star’.
 stairs] ‘i’ written over ‘r’.
 What you] ‘What’ interlined; ‘Y’ of MS ‘You’ not reduced to ‘y’.
 know ’m] ‘know’ followed by a wiped-out comma.
 want] originally ‘wan’t’; the apostrophe canceled.
 generl] originally ‘general’; ‘a’ canceled.
 so] follows canceled ‘too’.
 strange] interlined above canceled ‘suspicious’.
 march] written over wiped-out ‘wal’.
 setting-room] the MS reads ‘sett’n-room’ (emended); originally ‘setting-room’; the apostrophe interlined above canceled ‘i’; ‘g’ canceled.
 went away] written over wiped-out ‘went’.
 fumbling] written over wiped-out ‘foolin’.
 buttons.] the period replaces a wiped-out comma or semicolon.
 I warn’t] follows canceled ‘I wasn’t’.
 same.] the MS reads ‘same, you can depend on it.’ (emended); originally ‘same.’; the period mended to a comma, and ‘you . . . it.’ added.
 how] written over ‘a’; follows canceled ‘what’.
 got] follows canceled ‘woke’.
 straight off] originally ‘straight, and’; the comma canceled, and ‘off’ written over ‘and’.
 of me] interlined.
  now] followed by a canceled comma.
 questions,] the comma possibly altered from a semicolon.
 sink down] the MS reads ‘drop’ (emended); follows canceled ‘bust’.
 and right now,] interlined.
 and turns . . . sheet,] interlined.
 he’s got the] written over wiped-out ‘his brains’.
 says] follows canceled ‘cried and laughed at the same’.
 whydn’t] originally ‘why’d’’; the apostrophe following ‘why’ canceled, and closure of the space indicated by ligature marks; the apostrophe following ‘d’ wiped out and ‘n’t’ added.
 cared] originally ‘cr’; ‘ared’ written over ‘r’.
 must] written over ‘j’.
 lose] originally ‘loo’; ‘se’ written over second ‘o’.
 guns!] originally ‘guns, and all’; the comma altered to an exclamation point, ‘and’ wiped out, and ‘all’ canceled.
 His . . . says:] squeezed in.
 Huck,] interlined following canceled ‘Huck,’, which follows canceled ‘by jings,’.
 hundred! If . . . till—”] originally ‘hundred!” ’; the quotation marks canceled and ‘If . . . till—” ’ added.
 But then] ‘But’ interlined; ‘T’ of MS ‘Then’ not reduced to ‘t’.
 and heard . . . heels] added on two MS pages, numbered 704 [begin page 1109] and 704½, presumably to replace a now missing MS page (numbered 704) discarded by Mark Twain when he revised the passage.
 and kill . . . come] interlined.
 hustling to get] interlined above canceled ‘scratching for’.
 right, and . . . soft—Jim] originally ‘right,—Jim’; ‘and . . . soft—’ interlined; two dashes inadvertently left standing.
 last. So . . . crack and listened] originally ‘last, and not breathe, and not make any noise, and stoop down, and slip stealthy to the fence, and over it, and then pick up our heels So he set his ear to the crack. And he listened’; the comma following ‘last’ altered to a period; ‘and not . . . heels’ canceled; ‘and’ written over the period following ‘crack’; ‘And he’ canceled.
 all the time; and] interlined above canceled ‘and’; the preceding comma possibly mended from a period.
 not breathing,] written over wiped-out ‘and was slipp’.
 slipped] interlined above canceled ‘was slipping’.
 towards] ‘wards’ interlined.
 to] follows canceled ‘just about’.
 then] interlined.
 which] followed by wiped-out ‘b’.
  bang!] the MS reads ‘bang!’ (emended); the exclamation point written over a comma or semicolon.
 Here they are!] interlined.
 boys! And . . . dogs!”] originally ‘boys!” ’; the quotation marks canceled, and ‘And . . . dogs!” ’ squeezed in.
 here] originally ‘hear’; ‘re’ written over wiped-out ‘ar’.
 them. They’d . . . till we] originally ‘them; and when we’; the semicolon and ‘and when we’ canceled and the period added after ‘them’; ‘They’d . . . till we’ added on the verso of the MS page with instructions to turn over.
 They’d had] originally ‘They had’; ‘ ’d had’ written over wiped-out ‘had’.
 us,] followed by canceled ‘they’.
 and tore] interlined following canceled ‘and boomed’.
 we] follows canceled ‘we picked up our heels and tore along after them till we’.
 and then] interlined following canceled ‘we’.
 towards] originally ‘too’; ‘wards’ written over second ‘o’.
 to.] followed by a wiped-out end-line dash.
 and barking] interlined.
 no] interlined above canceled ‘any’.
 it wuz,] interlined, probably for clarity, above canceled ‘it wuz,’; the original ‘wuz’ written over ‘was’.
 It ’uz] originally ‘It was’; ‘ ’uz’ interlined above canceled ‘was’.
 en it] ‘en’ written over wiped-out ‘and’.
 it ’uz] originally ‘it was’; ‘ ’uz’ interlined above canceled ‘was’.
 dey] follows canceled ‘day’.
 en splendid] interlined above canceled ‘an’ fine,’, which follows what may be canceled ‘an’.
 in the] interlined following canceled ‘through the’.
 didn’t] written over wiped-out ‘w’.
 and bleeding;] interlined.
 wigwam] originally ‘wagwam’; ‘i’ written over ‘a’.
 for] follows canceled ‘for a’.
 stop,] the comma possibly altered from a semicolon.
 loose!] followed by canceled quotation marks.
 elegant!] interlined above canceled ‘bully’.
 wrote] written over wiped-out ‘in’.
 too.] originally ‘too, dontchuknow.’; the comma altered to a period, and ‘dontchuknow.’ canceled.
 consulting—] the dash written over a period.
 minute,] interlined above canceled ‘while,’.
 me,] interlined above canceled ‘Jim,’.
 Ef] follows canceled ‘If’.
 wuz] originally ‘wa’; ‘u’ written over wiped-out ‘a’.
 ’uz] originally ‘wuz’; the apostrophe added above canceled ‘w’.
 one?’] the question mark and quotation mark possibly written over a period and wiped-out quotation mark.
 Is] follows canceled ‘Would’.
  Jim] follows canceled ‘Jim gwyne’.
 doan’] interlined above canceled ‘don’t’.
  doctor;] originally ‘doctor,’, apparently; the comma mended to a semicolon and the underline added.
 not] ‘t’ written over ‘r’.
 make him swear] originally ‘swear him’; ‘him’ canceled, and ‘make him’ interlined.
 full] interlined.
 in a . . . islands,] interlined.
Explanatory Notes Chapter XL.
 I wish . . . ‘Son of Saint Louis, ascend to heaven!’] Several historians, including Carlyle and Jules Michelet, whose Historical View of the French Revolution Clemens is known to have read, emphasized the fact that mistake after mistake occurred during Louis XVI’s bungled escape attempt (Gribben 1980, 1:466). The words that Tom quotes were spoken by Abbé Edgeworth just before Louis’s execution (The French Revolution, “Regicide,” chapter 8).
 make him swear to be silent . . . and put a purse full of gold in his hand] Tom’s suggestions are similar to details in Dr. Manette’s story in book 3, chapter 10, of Dickens’s Tale of Two Cities.